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Index
● Looking for jobs? Go to The LA Job List.
● Want information about teaching in Peru? Go to A Country Guide to TEFLing in Peru.
Teaching English
Updated 19 November 2009
This article has also been published in the ELT Times.
English teachers are professionals and as such need to remember somethings while in the classroom. Here are some ideas to help get you started.
Dos
● Act like a teacher. As a foreign teacher, both students and teachers will look up to you as a representative of your country. Act professional.
● Make class interesting. Prepare a variety of activities and games. You can find lots of material for lesson plans online.
● Be consistent with the rules. You shouldn’t play favourites-make sure you treat all your students equally.
● Plan your lessons ahead of time. Winging it doesn’t work. You will have to think about what you want to teach before you enter the classroom.
● Make sure the topic is appropriate. Some issues that are accepted at home are taboo here.
● Speak clearly and loudly.
● Tell the students why you want them to do something.
● Expect the unexpected. Maybe you planned an activity for ten students and only five showed up. Always have a back-up plan.
● Keep an open mind. Some countries have laid-back ideas about timing. Students may show up ten minutes late.
● Ask your students for feedback. Most times they will be honest and tell you if they liked or didn’t like the activities you planned. They might also have suggestions for things that you can do in class.
● Adapt your teaching style. Some students like to thinking things over and have everything perfect before speaking. Others want to shout out the answer as soon as they know it.
● Bring realia into the classroom. Pictures from magazines, photos from home, real objects make lessons come alive.
● Always ask for a written reference when you leave a job, no matter if it's paid or a volunteer position. Have your employer write when you work, job title, levels worked with, and what your responsibilities were. It should be printed on school letterhead and carry your employer's stamp (if they have one), their signature, their name, job title, school address, phone, and email. Try to get two copies of this.
How to Teach
● Beginners
● Exam Classes
● Grammar
● Large Classes
● Listening
● Mixed Level Classes
● Reading
● Speaking
● Vocabulary
● Young Learners
● Writing
In the Classroom
● Age and Language
● Boys vs. Girls
● Creating Responsible Students
● Discipline
● Error Correction
● Exam/Test Taking Tips
● Games
● Grading with Rubrics
● Homework
● International Exams
● Learning Styles
● Parents
● Testing/Assessing Students
● Videos/Movies
Don’ts
● Wear weekend clothes to class. Jogging pants, jeans or shorts aren’t acceptable. Women should cover their shoulders, stomachs and knees. Sleeveless shirts are ok, but spaghetti straps aren’t. Men should wear dress pants and a dress shirt with a collar. Piercings and tattoos should be covered up.
● Dumb students down. Just because they can’t answer a question, doesn’t make them understand. Ask a different question or see if someone can help the student.
● Embarrass your students.
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